Data Security under the R2 Standard

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Data Security is one of the critical components of the Responsible Recycling (R2) Standard, which sets out a comprehensive set of requirements for the electronics recycling industry to ensure the protection of sensitive information contained in electronic devices.

Some of the critical data security requirements under the R2 Standard include:
 

Data Destruction: The R2 Standard requires recyclers to have documented procedures for securely destroying data on all media and devices, including hard drives, solid-state drives, and other storage devices. This may involve physical destruction, degaussing, or data wiping using recognized methods such as NIST Special Publication 800-88.

Chain of Custody: There must be a documented chain of custody for all media and devices containing sensitive data, detailing the movement of such items from receipt to final disposition. This ensures accountability and traceability throughout the recycling process.

Data Security Training: Personnel involved in handling data-containing devices must receive training on data security procedures and best practices. This includes awareness of potential data security risks and appropriate measures to mitigate them.

Secure Facility: R2-certified recyclers must maintain a secure facility with restricted access to areas where data-containing devices are processed or stored. Physical security measures, such as surveillance cameras, alarms, and access controls, should be in place to prevent unauthorized access.

Risk Assessment: Recyclers are required to conduct periodic risk assessments to identify potential vulnerabilities in their data security practices and infrastructure. These assessments help ensure that appropriate measures are in place to safeguard sensitive data.

Documentation and Recordkeeping: R2 mandates thorough documentation and recordkeeping of all data security-related activities, including data destruction processes, chain of custody logs, training records, and risk assessments. This documentation serves as evidence of compliance during audits.

Compliance Verification: R2 certification involves third-party audits to verify compliance with the standard's data security requirements. Recyclers must undergo regular audits to maintain their certification and demonstrate ongoing adherence to data security best practices.

These requirements are designed to mitigate the risk of data breaches and ensure the responsible handling of sensitive information throughout t

he electronics recycling process. By following these guidelines, R2-certified recyclers can help protect both their clients' data and the environment.